| Feature |
SharePoint Online |
SharePoint On Premises |
| Security |
Microsoft-managed, robust cloud security |
Managed internally, full control |
| Cost |
Subscription-based, no hardware costs |
Upfront hardware costs, ongoing maintenance |
| Scalability |
Easily scalable, no hardware limitations |
Hardware-dependent scalability |
| Maintenance |
Microsoft handles maintenance |
Requires internal IT resources |
| Integration |
Seamless integration with Microsoft 365 |
Can integrate with On-Premises systems |
| Modern Experience |
Modern experience by default, with frequent updates |
Modern experience available with updates |
| AI Integration |
Extensive AI features like Copilot, content insights, and automated tagging |
Limited AI capabilities |
| Collaboration Tools |
Deeply integrated with Microsoft Teams and other Office 365 apps |
Integrated with On-Premises tools |
| Customization |
Customization available, but with limits |
Extensive customization options |
| Access |
Accessible from anywhere with internet |
Requires VPN for remote access |
| Upgrades |
Automatic upgrades by Microsoft |
Manual upgrades needed |
| Hosting |
Hosted on Microsoft's cloud servers |
Hosted on your own servers |
| Data Residency |
Data stored in Microsoft's data centers (location options available) |
Data stored on your On-Premises servers |
| Compliance |
Built-in compliance features |
Can meet strict compliance requirements |
| Deployment Time |
Typically deployed within days or weeks |
Can take weeks or months |
| Backup and Recovery |
Microsoft-managed backup and disaster recovery |
Managed internally |
| Hybrid Deployment |
Built-in support for hybrid deployments |
Possible to set up a hybrid environment |
| User Experience |
Intuitive interface, modern design |
May require customization for a modern experience |
| Performance |
Better performance due to cloud infrastructure |
Can vary depending on hardware and network configuration |
| Support |
Microsoft-managed support |
Internal IT support or third-party vendors |