Feature |
SharePoint Online |
SharePoint On Premises |
Security |
Microsoft-managed, robust cloud security |
Managed internally, full control |
Cost |
Subscription-based, no hardware costs |
Upfront hardware costs, ongoing maintenance |
Scalability |
Easily scalable, no hardware limitations |
Hardware-dependent scalability |
Maintenance |
Microsoft handles maintenance |
Requires internal IT resources |
Integration |
Seamless integration with Microsoft 365 |
Can integrate with On-Premises systems |
Modern Experience |
Modern experience by default, with frequent updates |
Modern experience available with updates |
AI Integration |
Extensive AI features like Copilot, content insights, and automated tagging |
Limited AI capabilities |
Collaboration Tools |
Deeply integrated with Microsoft Teams and other Office 365 apps |
Integrated with On-Premises tools |
Customization |
Customization available, but with limits |
Extensive customization options |
Access |
Accessible from anywhere with internet |
Requires VPN for remote access |
Upgrades |
Automatic upgrades by Microsoft |
Manual upgrades needed |
Hosting |
Hosted on Microsoft's cloud servers |
Hosted on your own servers |
Data Residency |
Data stored in Microsoft's data centers (location options available) |
Data stored on your On-Premises servers |
Compliance |
Built-in compliance features |
Can meet strict compliance requirements |
Deployment Time |
Typically deployed within days or weeks |
Can take weeks or months |
Backup and Recovery |
Microsoft-managed backup and disaster recovery |
Managed internally |
Hybrid Deployment |
Built-in support for hybrid deployments |
Possible to set up a hybrid environment |
User Experience |
Intuitive interface, modern design |
May require customization for a modern experience |
Performance |
Better performance due to cloud infrastructure |
Can vary depending on hardware and network configuration |
Support |
Microsoft-managed support |
Internal IT support or third-party vendors |